If you've ever held a strand of Charlotte cut beads up to the light and watched them shimmer, you already know why beaders are obsessed with them. Charlotte cuts — also called "true cuts" — are seed beads with a single flat facet ground into one side, creating a brilliance that round seed beads simply can't match. Here's everything you need to know to start using them in your projects.
What Are Charlotte Cut Beads?
Charlotte cuts are a type of seed bead, typically size 13/0 or 15/0, with one flat facet cut into the bead. That single cut catches and reflects light in a way that makes beadwork look almost like it's set with tiny gemstones. They're a favourite in traditional Indigenous beadwork, heirloom jewellery, and fine embroidery.
What Projects Are They Best For?
Charlotte cuts shine (literally) in:
- Loom and off-loom beadwork — The facets add depth and dimension to flat beadwork patterns
- Fringe and edging — A fringe made with Charlottes catches light with every movement
- Embroidery and appliqué — Ideal for floral motifs and fine detail work
- Earrings and pendants — Small projects where sparkle has maximum impact
Tips for Working with Charlotte Cuts
1. Use a fine needle. Charlotte cuts have smaller holes than standard seed beads. A size 12 or 13 beading needle works best.
2. Use a single thread. Because the holes are small, doubling your thread can make it difficult to pass through multiple times. Condition your thread well before you start.
3. Orient them intentionally. The facet faces outward when the bead is strung correctly. As you work, you'll notice the sparkle increases when the flat side catches the light — adjust your tension to keep beads sitting consistently.
4. Mix them with round seed beads. You don't have to use Charlottes exclusively. Alternating them with standard 15/0 or 11/0 seed beads creates beautiful texture contrast.
5. Store them carefully. Because they're small and precious, keep them in sealed tubes or vials to avoid loss and moisture damage.
How Much Do You Need?
Charlotte cuts are sold by the hank — a bundle of pre-strung beads looped together. A single hank typically contains enough beads for a pair of earrings, a bracelet, or a section of embroidery. For larger projects like a full collar or a beaded bag, plan for multiple hanks in your main colour.
Ready to Try Them?
Browse our Charlotte cut hanks in a range of colours — from classic silver-lined crystal to rich earth tones. Each hank is carefully measured and packaged so you know exactly what you're working with.
Whether you're a seasoned beader or picking up Charlottes for the first time, they're one of those materials that instantly elevates your work. Happy beading!